Kerala Piravi literally translates to Kerala’s birth. This day is observed to commemorate the day that Malayalam-speaking regions became a single state. The fusion of three Malayalam-speaking regions resulted in the creation of the state of Kerala on November 1, 1956, nearly a decade after India gained independence. At its inception, the southern Indian state of Kerala was referred to as Kerala Piravi. Kerala Piravi Day, or Kerala Piravi Day, is observed annually on November 1 to commemorate Kerala’s independence in 1956. People in the state wear traditional attire on this special day, with women wearing kasavu sarees and men sporting mundus. Educational establishments hold Malayalam Bhasha Vaarams, or language competitions, to commemorate the state’s cultural and linguistic identity. This special day commemorates the state’s birth. Kerala became a state on November 1, 1956.Prior to that, it consisted of a number of outlying regions and three major provinces ruled by various monarchs. Kerala had been divided into four regions prior to 1956: Malabar, Travancore, South Canara (in the Kasaragod region), and Cochin. The States Reorganisation Act states that on November 1 the taluk of Kasaragod in the South Canara district of Madras, the taluk of Malabar in the Madras district, and the taluk of Travancore-Cochin merged to form the state of Kerala. The four southern taluks, which joined Tamil Nadu, were left out.
In 1957, after the first elections for the newly formed Kerala Legislative Assembly, EMS Namboodiripad’s Communist-dominated administration took control of the state. Educational establishments hold Malayalam Bhasha Vaarams, or language competitions, to commemorate the state’s cultural and linguistic identity.
To commemorate Kerala Day, Kollam hosts the President’s Trophy Boat Race every year on November 1. As snake boats compete for the prize, the tranquil Ashtamudi Lake is transformed into a racetrack. A trophy and cash prizes totalling Rs 10 lakh are awarded to the winner.
Until the beginning of the 1950s, the coastal town of Mahe remained a French enclave before being incorporated into the Union Territory of Puducherry. The former Kingdom of Cochin was located in the centre and was governed from Thrissur. The Kingdom of Travancore was the southernmost province, with its capital at Thiruvananthapuram. The Travancore Kingdom was governed by suzerainty, whereas Cochin was a vassal state under the British Raj.
Mappila Muslims in the Calicut region revolted against the Hindu Zamindars and the British Raj at the beginning of the 20th century. In the years that followed, there were also protests in Travancore and Cochin for a popular government and political rights. Travancore and Cochin, formerly a part of India, were merged into Travancore–Cochin (Thiru-Kochi) on July 1, 1949, following the 1947 partition of India into India and Pakistan. For the purpose of reorganizing Kerala on a linguistic basis, a popular movement known as the Aikya Kerala Movement provided motivation.
Kerala academy of pharmacy values Kerala’s culture and heritage which is a hybrid of Indian and Dravidian traditions. These days, this culture is also being influenced by the states that are nearby. Kerala’s performing arts, such as Kathakali, Mohiniyattam, and the Martial Art of Kalarippayattu, are the state’s main selling point.